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Moral hierarchy : ウィキペディア英語版
Moral hierarchy
A moral hierarchy is a hierarchy by which actions are ranked by their morality, with respect to a moral code.
It also refers to a relationship – such as teacher/pupil or guru/disciple – in which one party is taken to have greater moral awareness than the other;〔(Moral hierarchy )〕 or to the beneficial hierarchy of parent/child or doctor/patient.〔Claude Steiner, in ''The Radical Therapist'' (1974) p. 40-3〕
==Kohlberg==

Kohlberg's stages of moral development have been read as creating a hierarchy of increasing moral complexity,〔(Society and the Highest Stage of Moral Development )〕 ranging from the premoral at the bottom, through the midrange of conventionalism, up to the apex of self-selected morality.〔Jane Loevinger, ''Ego Development'' (1976) p. 119-20〕
In similar fashion, Robin Skynner viewed moral ideas (such as the 'myths' of Charis Katakis) as being interpretable at different levels, depending on the degree of mental health attained;〔R. Skynner/J. Cleese, ''Life and how to survive it'' (1994) p. 247-54〕 while Eric Berne saw the three ego states of Parent/Adult/Child as falling naturally into a moral hierarchy universally respected in both time and place.〔Eric Berne, ''Transactional Analysis in Psychotherapy'' (1961) p. 60〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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